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The ICC received applications for the design from across the world before awarding it to the international agency, FutureBrand, whose Australian arm was invited to produce the logo for the ICC Cricket World Cup 2015. It in turn commissioned graphic consultancy, the Jumbana Group/Balarinji to create both Australian and New Zealand cultural motifs so as to reflect the two indigenous countries’ cultural identities.
The result has been what ICC Chief Executive Haroon Lorgat describes as “a dynamic logo which captures the cultural influences in the two host countries”.
He added: “The ICC, Cricket Australia and New Zealand Cricket have all worked together with the consultancies to produce this beautiful logo. On the back of a hugely successful ICC Cricket World Cup 2011, I am sure that it will gain recognition over the next four years as we use it in promotional, marketing and partner activations.”
Each element of the logo contributes to building the story of the ICC’s flagship event featuring the best players in the world competing for The Cup That Counts.
Mahela Jayawardene lit up the World Cup final with a century (103 not out) of rare radiance, enabling Sri Lanka to score 274 for six in 50 overs. But Gautam Gambhir responded with an innings of 97 that was just as masterful. Captain M.S. Dhoni (91 not out) summoned his best under pressure and hit the winning runs — a six — to gift India and the great Sachin Tendulkar the World Cup.
India's mood had been grim when Lasith Malinga impaired it early. The Sri Lankan fast-bowler trapped Virender Sehwag ‘lbw' for a duck in the first over before having Sachin Tendulkar caught behind in the seventh. Tendulkar had looked in fine touch during his brief stay — the maestro's dismissal stunned the home crowd into silence while Sri Lanka's cricketers celebrated the big wicket that had left India at 31 for two.
Gambhir saw out the remainder of Malinga's first spell and took calculated risks against the other seamers to ensure that India kept pace with the asking rate. It was brave, intelligent batting under duress. Virat Kohli (35) applied himself to the task of rebuilding the innings, helping raise 83 for the third wicket before he fell to a brilliant one-handed return catch by Tillakaratne Dilshan.
The five-hour programme, watched by a capacity crowd at Hotwar, brought to an end to one of the biggest and well-attended Games in which competitions were held in 33 disciplines in three cities of Jharkhand.
It was indeed a moment of great delight and immeasurable pride for the people of Jharkhand and the State Government that the Games, postponed six times, finally concluded in a manner appreciated by all.
The Games, riddled with mismanagement and hiccups at the start mainly owing to lack of experience of the local administration and officials, settled down to smooth conduct through the later part of the fortnight.
Services takes honours
At the end of it all, Services emerged as the best sporting unit with a whopping haul of 70 gold, 50 silver and 42 bronze medals for a total of 162, a tally that surpassed its previous best of 59-46-37 achieved at the last Games in 2007.
The ceremony began with a glider making sorties over the Stadium at 4.45 p.m. This was followed by the performance of the Army band. After the dignitaries arrived, nine sky divers from Indian Air Force led by Wing Commander Vasant Raj dropped down from the sky and landed inside the stadium to the lusty cheers from the crowd. The athletes, led by medal table topper Services followed by Manipur, trooped in to the accompaniment of the military band.
This ushered in the formal part of the ceremony with speeches by the guests. Richa Mishra of Delhi and Virdhawal Khade of Maharashtra, the two who were adjudged as the best female and male athletes of the Games, were awarded IOA Trophies.
Services was given the Raja Bhalendra Trophy which was received by Air Marshal J.N. Verma on behalf of the Services Sports Control Board. Manipur was adjudged as the best State and was given a trophy as well.
After the Indian Olympic Association president, Suresh Kalmadi declared the Games closed, the OCA flag was ceremoniously lowered and handed over to the president of the Kerala Olympic Association president, M.M. Abdul Rahman, and Kerala Sports Council president, T.P. Dasan. Kerala will be the host of the 35th edition in seven cities spread across the State in December next year.
In a most poignant moment, the sacred flame was put out marking the end of the Games and the festivities associated with them. To lift up the sagging spirit, the cultural programme took the centrestage with a tribal musical ensemble and an audio-visual presentation.
The folk artists from Manipur along with Punjab's Bhangra performers took over to captivate the audience. A special show ‘Bidaai' (farewell), a song and dance tribute to commemorate the victory after hurdles and challenges was performed to thank Mother Nature.
Over 170 dancers and performers from Kerala showcased the State's rich cultural heritage by performing Kalaripayattu, Kathakali, Mohiniattam and finally captivated the audience with the Shingarimelam and Kerala horns.
Famous singer Shaan and actress Katrina Kaif came on the stage to regale the audience and the ceremony concluded with laser show and fireworks.
Kazakhstan were comfortably the most successful country at the event, having collected 32 gold medals and 70 overall.
Second-placed Japan finished with 13 golds and 54 overall, while South Korea were third after also picking up 13 gold medals.
In one of the tournament's final events, South Korea's women set a new Asian record in the speed skating team pursuit after clocking a time of 3min 04.35sec to finish two seconds ahead of China. Japan were third.
There was also a new Asian record in the men's equivalent event, as Japan set a new mark of 3min 49.18sec, just five minutes after South Korea had lowered the record to 3:49.21. The hosts took bronze.
In the women's nordic skiing 15km mass start, Masako Ishida of Japan led from start to finish to claim gold.
Ishida immediately took charge of a lead group containing three Kazakh skiers and China's Li Hongxue, before the 30-year-old moved up a gear at the 10km mark to finish 45.8sec ahead of second-placed local skier Elena Kolomina.
In the men's 30km mass start, Keishin Yoshida of Japan took an early lead but was ultimately outstripped by Kazakh pair Alexey Poltoranin and Sergey Cherepanov, who finished first and second respectively.
Kazakhstan started the day with a win in the biathlon, clinching the gold medal in the men's 4x7.5km relay.
Kazakhstan grabbed the lead through Alexandr Chervyakov, who came to the first exchange 52.5sec ahead of his closest chaser, Japan's Junji Nagai, who experienced problems at the shooting range.
Nikolay Braichenko increased the hosts' lead at the second leg to send Yan Savitsky into the third stage with a lead of more than one minute.
Savitsky had to use additional cartridges at the second shooting range and was subsequently held up, but he nonetheless managed to increase his team's advantage to 1min 48sec.
Dias Keneshev, the Kazakhastan anchor, came to the finish alone with Kazakhstan's flag in his hands, 2min 18sec ahead of Japan's Satoru Abe, with China finishing third.
"I'm very disappointed with my performance today," said Nagai, who had to run a penalty lap after his first shooting attempt.
"I had some problems with my rifle. Besides, I saw Chervyakov had finished shooting and I tried to shoot faster. That was my mistake as the haste led me into a series of misses."
Kazakhstan's bandy squad enjoyed complete command against Mongolia in the final, winning it 16-2.
The hosts kept their opponents under pressure from the start, scoring seven unanswered goals under the gaze of the country's president, Nursultan Nazarbayev.
The Mongols replied with some rough tactics, provoking a mass brawl at the end of the first half.
After the interval the hosts continued to dominate on the ice of the famous Medeu rink, scoring nine more goals to seal the gold medal before Mongolia replied with a couple of consolation goals from the penalty spot.
Kazakhstan's ice hockey squad also added a gold medal to their team's tally, beating Japan 4-1 in the final match.
After a goalless first period the hosts went into a 2-0 lead through quick-fire goals from Yevgeny Blokhin and Ilya Solarev.
In the third period Maxim Semenov and Roman Starchenko also scored for the hosts, while Jun Tonosaki pulled one back for Japan.
South Korea, who out-gunned China 11-1 earlier on Sunday, took the bronze medal.
7th Winter Asian Games Final Medal Tally
Opening Ceremony | 30-Jan-2011 |
Closing Ceremony | 06-Feb-2011 |
Host City | Astana-Almaty |
Country | Kazakhstan |
Nations Participating | 26 |
Events | 69 |
Sports | 5 |
Disciplines | 11 |
The Harayana Hurricane | Kapil Dev |
The Wall | Rahul Dravid |
Gauti | Gautam Gambhir |
Dada, Prince of Kolkata | Sourav Ganguly |
The Turbanator, Bhajji | Harbhajan Singh |
Jumbo | Anil Kumble |
Very Very Special | VVS Laxman |
Bachcha | Parthiv Patel |
Muscles | Venkatapathy Raju |
Venu | Venugopal Rao |
Sanu | Suresh Raina |
Viru, Prince of Najafgarh | Virendra Sehwag |
Ishu, Lambu | Ishant Sharma |
Shaz | Ravi Shastri |
Sherry, Jonty Singh, Sixer Sidhu | Navjot Singh Sidhu |
Babu, Mysore Express | Javagal Srinath |
Dada, The Bengal Tiger, The Prince of Kolkata | Sourav Ganguly |
Master Blaster, God of Cricket | Sachin Tendulkar |
Robbie | Robin Uthappa |
Colonel | Dilip Vengsarkar |
Venkat | Venkataraghavan |
Vishy | Gundappa Viswanath |
J.P | Jai Yadav |
Yuvi, Maharaja of Indian Cricket | Yuvraj Singh |
Pankaj Advani (Billiards) – The only player to have won both point and time formats in World Billiards gave India their first gold. In the final, he had to come from behind to win.
Ashwini Akkunji (Athletics)- This was least expected the 400 m hurdles is a tough event, but Akkunji with her long graceful and rhythmic strides pulled off an upset victory timing 56.15 sec.
Bajrang Lal Takhar (Rowing) – The armyman won the first individual rowing gold for India at the Asiad. He times 7.04 78s, 0.03 ahead of nearest rival. Takhar won a silver in 2006 Games.
Joseph Abraham (Athletics)- The athlete timed 49.52 to win in photo-finish. His time also become a national record in the event.
Sudha Singh (Athletics)- The 3000m Steeplechaser won the race in a tight finish against Chinese rival. Sudha, won hold the national record, finished with a time of 9:55.67.
Vikas Krishna (Boxing) - The 60kg pugilist is another product of the famed Bhiwani school. In winning the gold, he became the youngest to win a boxing gold for India.
Preeja Sreedharan (Athletics) – Led India to 1-2 finish in the 10000 m. Kavita Raut came in second. The two were way ahead of their rivals. Incidentally Kavita had beaten Preeja at CWG.
Men’s Team (Kabaddi) – Six out of six in this sport for India at the Asiad. Once they had opened up a huge lead lead in the first half against Iran in the final the gold was theirs again.
Ronjan Sodhi (Shooting) – The double trap shooter followed his World Cup win earlier this Year with a gold here. The Indian shooter provided the only high point in shooting campaign.
Women’s Team (Kabaddi) – After a gruelling and gutwrenching fight against Iran in the semis, the final against Thailand was easy. This was the first women’s event was included.
Somdev and Sanam (Tennis) – White the big guns, Paes and Bhupathi were missing, the young duo made sure India never missed the legends. The tow teamed up to beat their Taipei rivals.
M Relay Team (Athletics) – The Quartet of Manjeet Kaur, Sini Jose, Ashwini Akkunji and Mandeep Kaur staved off a fight from the Kazakhs to defend title. The team had won at CWG too.
Somdev Devvarman (Tennis) – After the double gold, Somdev backed it up with a gold in the singles. He beat a much-higher ranked opponent in Uzbekistan’s Dennis Istomin.
Vijender Singh (Boxing) – The Olympic bronzemedallist tamed his Uzbek rival in the final after overcoming a tough Iranian rival in the semi final. He is undoutably India’s leading boxer.
Name of Indian Silver Medalists and Winners at recently held 16th Asian games 2010 in Guangzhou City, China from November 12 to 27.
Name | Sports | Event |
Gagan Narang, Abhinav bindra, Sanjeev Rajput | Shooting | Men’s 10m Air Rifle Team |
Gagan Narang | Shooting | Mne’s 10m Air Rifle |
Sonia Rai, Heena Sidhu, Annu Raj Singh | Shooting | Woman’s 10m Air Pistol Team |
Yasin Merchant, Aditya Mehta, Brijesh Dammani | Cue Sports | Men’s Snooker Team ‘ |
Sandhyarani Devi Wangkhem | Wushu | Woman’s Sanshou 60kg |
Anil Kumar, Saji Thomas, Ranjit Singh, Jenil Krishna | Rowing | Men’s Four |
Lokesh Kumar, ManjeetSingh, Rajesh Kumar Yadav , Satish Joshi | Rowing | Lightweight Men’s Four |
Anil Kumar, Girraj Singh, Saji Thomas, Lokesh Kumar, Manjeet Singh, Rajesh Kumar Yadav, Ranjit Singh, Satish Josi, Jenil Krishna | Rowing | Men’s Eight |
Abhinav Lohan, Abhijit Singh Chanda, Rahul Bajaj, Rashid Khan | Golf | Men’s Team |
Balraj Trunal Balkrishna Helegaonkar, Atool Sinha, Farokh Faramroze, Tarapore Shekhar Singh Yadav | Sailing | Open Match Racing |
Kavita Raut | Athletics | Woman’s 10,000m |
Sina Mirza, Vishnu Vardhan | Tennis | Mixed Doubles |
Tarundeep Rai | Archerry | Men’s Individual |
Dinesh Kumar | Boxing | Men’s 81kg |
Preeja Sreedharam | Athletics | Woman’s 5,000m |
V.Santosh Kumar | Boxing | Men’s 64kg |
Manpreet Singh. | Boxing | Men’s 91kg |
Name of Indian Bronze Medalists and Winners at recently held 16th Asian games 2010 in Guangzhou City, China from November 12 to 27.
Name | Sports | Event |
Vijay Kumar | Shooting | Men’s 10m Air Pistol |
Vijay Kumar | Shooting | Men’s 25m Center Fire Pistol |
Alok Kumar | Cue Sports | Men’s 8 Ball Pool Singles |
Somdev Devvarman, Sanam Singh, Vishnu Vardhan, Karan Rastogi | Tennis | Men’s Team |
Virdhawal Khade | Swimming | 50m Butterfly |
Harika Dronavalli | Chess | Women’s Individual |
Ashish Kumar | Gymnastics | Men’s Floor |
M.Bimoljit Singh | Wushu | Men’s Sanshou 60kg |
Pratima Puhan, Pramila Prava Minz | Rowing | Women’s Pair |
Manavjit Singh Sandhu, Mansher Singh, Zoravar Singh, Sandhu | Shooting | Men’s Trap Team |
Aditya Mehta | Cue Sports | Men’s Snooker Singles |
Saurav Ghosal | Squash | Men’s Individual |
Asher Noria, Ronjan Sodhi, Vikaram Bhatnagar | Shooting | Men’s DobleTrap |
Deepika Kumari, Dola Banerjee, Rimil Buriuly | Archery | Women’s Team |
Ravinder Singh | Wrestling | Men’s Greco- Roman 60kg |
Sunil Kumar Rana | Wrestling | Men’s Greco- Roman 66kg |
Sania Mirza | Tennis | Women’s Singles |
Rahul Benerjee, Tarundeep Rai, Mangal Singh Champia | Archery | Men’s Team |
Krishna Poonia | Athletics | Women’s Discus throw |
G.G.Pramila | Athletics | Women’s Heptathlon |
Joshna Chinappa, Dipika Pallikal, Anaka Alankamony, Anwesha Reddy | Squash | Women’s Team |
Harinder Sandhu, Sidhartha Suchde, Sandeep Ghosal | Squash | Men’s Team |
Suranjoy Singh | Boxing | Men’s 52Kg |
Paramjeet Samota | Boxing | Men’s +91Kg |
M.C. Mary Kom | Boxing | Women’s 48-51Kg |
Kavita Goyar | Boxing | Women’s 69-75Kg |
India | Hockey | Men |
Mausam Khatri | Wrestling | Men’s Freestyle 96 Kg |
Tintu Lukka | Athletics | Women’s 800m |
Anup Kumar Yama | Roller Sports | Men’s SingleFree Skating |
Anup Kumar Yama, Avani Bharat, Kumar Panchal | Roller Sports | Pairs Skating |
Kavita Raut | Athletics | Women’s 5,000m |
P.Harikrishna Krishnan Sasikiram, Surya Shekhar Ganguly, G.N. Gopal B.Adhiban | Chess | Men’s Team |
India won more Gold medals than it had won before in one games. It took 38 Gold Medals, its previous record was 30 in 2002. With its 101 medals in total, India finished runner-up in the medal tally and became the fourth Commonwealth Games Association to reach the century mark in one games. Every host nation of the Commonwealth Games has beaten its previous record number of medals, and India has joined that list in 2010.
List of all Indian Gold Medalists winners at XIX Commonwealth Games 2010 Delhi:
Name of Players/Winners | Game/Sports |
1. Gagan Narang & Abhinav Bindra (Pairs) | Shooting -10m Air Rifle |
2. Anisa Sayyed & Rahi Sarnobat | Shooting – 25m Pistol (pairs) |
3. Ravinder Singh | wrestling – 60 kg . |
4. Sanjay | Wrestling – 74 Kg. . |
5. Anil Kumar | wrestling – 96 kg . |
6. Gagan Narang | shooting – 10m Air Rifle |
7. Anisa Sayyed | Shooting – 25m Pistol |
8. Omkar Singh | shooting – 50m Pistol |
9. Renu bale Chanu | Weightlifiting - 58 kg |
10. Rajinder Kumar | wrestling – 55 Kg. |
11. Ravi Kumar | Weightlifting - 175 kg |
12. Vijay Kumar & Gurpreet S. | Shooting 25m Rapid Fire Pistol |
13. Gurpreet Singh & Omkar Singh | Shooting 10m Air Pistol |
14. Geeta Phogat | wrestling 55 kg |
15. Recurve Team Women | Archery |
16. Gagan Imran H Khan | shooting 50 m Rifle |
17. Vijay Kumar | shooting 25 m Rapid Fire Pistol |
18. Alka Tomar | wrestling 59 kg |
19. Anita | wrestling 67 kg FS |
20. Omkar Singh | Shooting 10m Airpistol |
21. Vijay Kumar + Harpreet Singh | Shooting 25m Centre Fire Pistol Pairs |
22. Gagan Narang | Shooting 50m Rifle |
23. Yogeshwar Dutt | Wrestling 60 kg |
24. Narsingh Pancham | Wrestling 74 kg |
25. Deepika Kumari | Archery (Women-Recurve individual) |
26. Harpreet Singh | Shooting 25m Centrefire Pistol |
27. Rahul Banerjee | Archery |
28. Sushil Kumar | wrestling (66 kg) |
29. Somdev Burman | Tennis (Singles) |
30. Krishna Poonia | Athletics – Discus (W) |
31. Anuraj Singh + Heena Sidhu | Shooting (Pairs 10m Air Pistol) |
32. Women Relay Team Ashwini A.C./Chitra K. Soman/Sini Jose / Jauna Murmu | Athletics – 4 x 400 |
33. Achanta + Saha | Table Tennis (Doubles) |
34. Suronjay S | Boxing (52 kg ) |
35. Manoj Kumar | Boxing (64 kg ) |
36. Paramjeet Samota | Boxing (Super Heavy Weight) |
37. Jawala G. + Ashwini P. | Badminton – doubles |
38. Sania Nehwal | Badminton |
Sports | Number of Players |
---|---|
Ice Hockey Baseball | 6 9 |
Rugby football | 15 |
Polo | 4 |
Water Polo | 7 |
Kho Kho | 9 |
Kabaddi | 7 |
Hockey | 11 |
Football (Soccer) | 11 |
Cricket | 11 |
Netball | 7 |
Volleyball | 6 |
Badminton | 1 or 2 (Singles & Doubles respectively) |
Tennis | 1 or 2 (Singles & Doubles respectively) |
Table Tennis | 1 or 2 (Singles & Doubles respectively) |
Basketball | 5 |
Gymnastic | Several individuals compete simultaneously |
Billiards/Snooker | 1 |
Boxing | 1 |
Chess | 1 |
Bridge | 2 |
Croquet | 13 or 15 |
Golf | Several individuals compete simultaneously |
Lacrosse | 12 |
Court/Campus/Field | Games/Sports |
---|---|
Court | Tennis, Badminton, Net Ball, Handball, Volleyball, Squash, Kho-Kho, Kabaddi |
Diamond | Baseball |
Ring | Sketing, Boxing |
Course | Golf |
Pool | Swimming |
Board | Table Tennis |
Mat | Judo, Karate, Taikwondo |
Arena | Horse riding |
Vellodrome | Cycling |
Field | Polo, Football, Hockey |
Track | Athletics |
Pitch | Cricket |
Greens | Bowls |
Rink | Curling, Ice Hockey |
Range | Shooting, Archery |
SPORTS AND THE TERMS ASSOCIATED WITH THEM |
Badminton |
Angled Drive Serve, Backhand Low Serve, Bird, Deuce, Double Droup, Fault, Flick Serve, Forehand Smash, Let, Lob, Love All, net Shots, Rush, Smash. |
Baseball |
Base, Battery, Bunting, Catcher, Diamond, Hitter, Home Infield, Outfield, Pinch, Pitcher Plate, Pullout, Short Stop, Strike. |
Basketball |
Ball, Basket, Blocking, Dribbling, Free Throw, Held Ball, Holding, Jump Ball, Multiple Throws, Pivot. |
Billiards |
Baulk Line, Break, Bolting, Cannon, Cue, Hazard, In-off, Jigger, Long jenney, Pot, Scratch, Screw Back, short Stop, Strike. |
Boxing |
Ausiliary Point System, Babit Punch, Break, Cut, Defence, Down, Hook, Jab, Lying On, Knock, Seconds out, Slam, Upper Cut, Weight In, Win by Knock-out. |
Bridge |
Auction, Bid, Chicane, Cut, Declarer, Doubleton, Dummy, Finesse, Grand Slam, Little Slam, Notrumps, Over-trick, Revoke, rubber, Ruff, Shuffle, Suit, Vulnerable. |
Chess |
Bishop, Capture, Castling, Checkmate, En Passant, Gambit, Grand Master, King, Knight, Pawn, Queen, Rook, Stalemate, Under Promoting. |
Cricket |
Ashes, Banana, Boundary, Bowling, Caught, Chinaman, Cover Drive, Crease, Doosra, Duck, Duckworth-Lewis Rule, Fine Leg, Follow On, Full Toss, Gardening, Googly, Gully, Hat-trick, Hit Wicket, Inswinger, l.b.w., Leg-break, Leg-bye, Leg Glance, late Cut, maiden Over, No Ball, Off Break, On Drive, Out, Outswinger, Over, Mandatory Over, over Pitch, Popping Crease, Rubber, Run Down, Run Out, Short Pitch, Silly Point, Slip, Square Leg, Stone Walling, Straight Drive, Stumped, Short leg, Spin, Swing, Thirdman, Yorker. |
Croquet |
Hoops, Mallet, Peg Out. |
Draughts |
Huff |
Football |
Advantage Clause, Blind Side, Centre Forward, Corner Kick, Dead Ball, Direct Free Kick, Dribble, Goal kick, Golden Goal, Hat-trick, Marking, OffSide, Penalty Kick, Penalty Shootout, Red Card, Striker, Throw In, Tripping. |
Golf |
Best-ball Foursome, Bogey, Bunker, Caddie, Dormy, Fairway, Fourball, Foursome, Greed Holes, Links, Niblic, Par, Put, Rough, Stymied, Tee, Threesome. |
Gymnastics |
A-bars, Ariel, Blocks, Cone of Swing, Dish, Flairs, Giants, Inlocate, Kip, Planche, Tariff, Tumble, Virtuosity, Wrap. |
Hockey |
Advantage, Back-stick, Bully, Cary, Centre Forward, Corner, Dribble, Flick, Free-hit, Goal Line, Green Card, Halfway Line, Hat-trick, Off-side, Red Car, Roll -in, Scoop, Short Corner, Sixteen-yard hit, Square Pass, Stick, Striking Cirele, Tackle, Tie-breaker, Zonal Marking. |
Horse Racing |
Jockey, Punt, Steeplechase, Thorough Bred. |
Judo |
Ashi-waza, chui, Dan, Dojo, Gyaku, Hajime, Ippon, Jigotai, Kaeshiwaza, Koka, Makikomi, Nage-waza, O-goshi, Randori, Scarf, Tani-Otoshi, Uchi-komvi, Waki-gatame, Yoshi, Yuko. |
Karate |
Age Zuki, Ai-uchi, Aka, Chakugan, Dachi, Encho Sen, Fudotachi, Gedan, Geri, Hajime, Ibuki, Jion, Kakato, Koka, Makiwara, Nidan, Obi, Rei, Sanbon, Shiro, Tobigeri, Ude, Waza-ari, Yoko-geri, Zanshin, Zen-no. |
Polo |
Bunker, Chukker, Mallet. |
Rowing |
Bow, Bucket, Cow, Ergometer, Feather, Paddle, Regatta. |
Rugby Football |
A Trackle, Lines, Scrum, Touch, Try. |
Shootng |
Bag, Bull's Eye, Marksmanship, Muzzle, Plug. |
Skiing |
Tobogganing. |
Swimming |
Breast Stroke, Crawl. |
Table Tennis |
Anti Loop, Backspin, Chop, Loop, Penhold Grip, Push, Spin, Twiddle. |
Tennis |
Ace, Backhand Stroke, Deuce, Deep Volley, Deuce, Double Fault, Fault, Ground Stroke, Half Volley, Let, Love, Slice, Smash, Volley |
Volleyball |
Ace, Base-line, Blocking, Doubling, Foot Fault, Heave, Holding, Jump Set, Lob Pass, Love All, Point, Quick Smash, Scouting, Service, Spike, Tactical Ball, Volley, Windmill Service. |
Wrestling |
Half-Nelson, Head Lock, Heave, Hold, Rebouts, Scissor. |
Badminton |
Angled Drive Serve, Backhand Low Serve, Bird, Deuce, Double Droup, Fault, Flick Serve, Forehand Smash, Let, Lob, Love All, net Shots, Rush, Smash. |
Baseball |
Base, Battery, Bunting, Catcher, Diamond, Hitter, Home Infield, Outfield, Pinch, Pitcher Plate, Pullout, Short Stop, Strike. |
Basketball |
Ball, Basket, Blocking, Dribbling, Free Throw, Held Ball, Holding, Jump Ball, Multiple Throws, Pivot. |
Billiards |
Baulk Line, Break, Bolting, Cannon, Cue, Hazard, In-off, Jigger, Long jenney, Pot, Scratch, Screw Back, short Stop, Strike. |
Boxing |
Ausiliary Point System, Babit Punch, Break, Cut, Defence, Down, Hook, Jab, Lying On, Knock, Seconds out, Slam, Upper Cut, Weight In, Win by Knock-out. |
Bridge |
Auction, Bid, Chicane, Cut, Declarer, Doubleton, Dummy, Finesse, Grand Slam, Little Slam, Notrumps, Over-trick, Revoke, rubber, Ruff, Shuffle, Suit, Vulnerable. |
Chess |
Bishop, Capture, Castling, Checkmate, En Passant, Gambit, Grand Master, King, Knight, Pawn, Queen, Rook, Stalemate, Under Promoting. |
Cricket |
Ashes, Banana, Boundary, Bowling, Caught, Chinaman, Cover Drive, Crease, Doosra, Duck, Duckworth-Lewis Rule, Fine Leg, Follow On, Full Toss, Gardening, Googly, Gully, Hat-trick, Hit Wicket, Inswinger, l.b.w., Leg-break, Leg-bye, Leg Glance, late Cut, maiden Over, No Ball, Off Break, On Drive, Out, Outswinger, Over, Mandatory Over, over Pitch, Popping Crease, Rubber, Run Down, Run Out, Short Pitch, Silly Point, Slip, Square Leg, Stone Walling, Straight Drive, Stumped, Short leg, Spin, Swing, Thirdman, Yorker. |
Croquet |
Hoops, Mallet, Peg Out. |
Draughts |
Huff |
Football |
Advantage Clause, Blind Side, Centre Forward, Corner Kick, Dead Ball, Direct Free Kick, Dribble, Goal kick, Golden Goal, Hat-trick, Marking, OffSide, Penalty Kick, Penalty Shootout, Red Card, Striker, Throw In, Tripping. |
Golf |
Best-ball Foursome, Bogey, Bunker, Caddie, Dormy, Fairway, Fourball, Foursome, Greed Holes, Links, Niblic, Par, Put, Rough, Stymied, Tee, Threesome. |
Gymnastics |
A-bars, Ariel, Blocks, Cone of Swing, Dish, Flairs, Giants, Inlocate, Kip, Planche, Tariff, Tumble, Virtuosity, Wrap. |
Hockey |
Advantage, Back-stick, Bully, Cary, Centre Forward, Corner, Dribble, Flick, Free-hit, Goal Line, Green Card, Halfway Line, Hat-trick, Off-side, Red Car, Roll -in, Scoop, Short Corner, Sixteen-yard hit, Square Pass, Stick, Striking Cirele, Tackle, Tie-breaker, Zonal Marking. |
Horse Racing |
Jockey, Punt, Steeplechase, Thorough Bred. |
Judo |
Ashi-waza, chui, Dan, Dojo, Gyaku, Hajime, Ippon, Jigotai, Kaeshiwaza, Koka, Makikomi, Nage-waza, O-goshi, Randori, Scarf, Tani-Otoshi, Uchi-komvi, Waki-gatame, Yoshi, Yuko. |
Karate |
Age Zuki, Ai-uchi, Aka, Chakugan, Dachi, Encho Sen, Fudotachi, Gedan, Geri, Hajime, Ibuki, Jion, Kakato, Koka, Makiwara, Nidan, Obi, Rei, Sanbon, Shiro, Tobigeri, Ude, Waza-ari, Yoko-geri, Zanshin, Zen-no. |
Polo |
Bunker, Chukker, Mallet. |
Rowing |
Bow, Bucket, Cow, Ergometer, Feather, Paddle, Regatta. |
Rugby Football |
A Trackle, Lines, Scrum, Touch, Try. |
Shootng |
Bag, Bull's Eye, Marksmanship, Muzzle, Plug. |
Skiing |
Tobogganing. |
Swimming |
Breast Stroke, Crawl. |
Table Tennis |
Anti Loop, Backspin, Chop, Loop, Penhold Grip, Push, Spin, Twiddle. |
Tennis |
Ace, Backhand Stroke, Deuce, Deep Volley, Deuce, Double Fault, Fault, Ground Stroke, Half Volley, Let, Love, Slice, Smash, Volley |
Volleyball |
Ace, Base-line, Blocking, Doubling, Foot Fault, Heave, Holding, Jump Set, Lob Pass, Love All, Point, Quick Smash, Scouting, Service, Spike, Tactical Ball, Volley, Windmill Service. |
Wrestling |
Half-Nelson, Head Lock, Heave, Hold, Rebouts, Scissor. |
Sites of Summer Olympic | |
---|---|
YEAR | CITY |
1896 | Athens |
1900 | Paris |
1904 | St. Louis |
1908 | London |
1912 | Stockholm |
1920 | Antwerp |
1924 | Paris |
1928 | Amsterdam |
1932 | Los Angeles |
1936 | Berlin |
1948 | London |
1952 | Helsinki |
1956 | Melbourne |
1960 | Rome |
1964 | Tokyo |
1968 | Mexico City |
1972 | Munich |
1976 | Montreal |
1980 | Moscow |
1984 | Los Angeles |
1988 | Seoul |
1992 | Barcelona |
1996 | Atlanta |
2000 | Sydney |
2004 | Athens |
2008 | Beijing |
2012 | London (Scheduled) |
| |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Air Racing | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Jawaharlal Challenge Trophy, King's Cup, World Cup. | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Archery | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Federation Cup | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Athletics | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Charminar Trophy, Federation Cup, World Cup. | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Badminton | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Agarwal Cup, Amrit Diwan Cup, Asia Cup, Austrelasia Cup, Chadha Cup, European Cup, Harilela Cup, Ibrahim Rahimatollah Challenge Cup, Konica Cup, Narng cup, Sophia Kitiakara Cup, Konica Cup, S. R. Ruia Cup, Thomas Cup, Tunku Abdul Rahman Cup, Uber Cup, World Cup, Yonex Cup. | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Basketball | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Basalat Jha Trophy, B. C. Gupta Trophy, Federation Cup, S. M. Arjuna Raja trophy, Todd Memorial Trophy, William Jones Cup. | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Billiards | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Arthur Walker Trophy, Thomas Cup. | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Boat Rowing | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
American Cup (Yacht racing), Wellington Trophy (India). | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Boxing | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Aspy Adjahia Trophy, federation Cup, Val iBaker Trophy. | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Bridge | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Basalat Jha Trophy, Holkar Trophy, Ruia Gold Cup, Singhania Trophy. | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Chess | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Naidu Trophy, Khaitan Trophy, Limca Trophy, Linares City Trophy, World Cup. | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Cricket | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Anthony D'Mellow Trophy, Ashes, Asia Cup, Benson and Hedges Cup, Bose Trophy, Champions Trophy, Charminar Challenge Cup, C. K. Nayudu Trophy, Cooch-Behar Trophy, Deodhar Trophy, Duleep Trophy, Gavaskar-Border Trophy, Duleep Trophy, Gavaskar-Border Trophy, G. D. Birla Trophy, Gillette Cup, Ghulam Ahmad Trophy, hakumat Rai Trophy, ICC World Cup, Interface Cup, Irani Trophy, Jawaharlal Nehru Cup, Lombard World Challenge Cup, McDowells Challenge Cup, Merchant Trophy, Moin-ud-Dowla Cup, NatWest Trophy, Prudential Cup (World Cup), Rani Jhansi Trophy, Ranji Trophy, Rohinton Baria Trophy, Rothmans Cup, Sahara Cup, Sharjah Cup, Sheesh Mahal Trophy, Sheffield Shield, Singer Cup, Sir Frank Worrel Trophy, Texaco Cup, Titan Cup, Vijay Hazare Trophy, Vijay Merchant Trophy, Vizzy Trophy, Wisden Trophy, Wills Trophy, World Series Cup. | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Football | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
African Natons Cup, Airlines Cup, america Cup, Asia Cup, Asian Women's Cup, Bandodkar Trophy, B. C. Roy Trophy, Begum Hazrat Mahal Cup, Bicentennial Gold Cup, BILT Cup, Bordoloi Trophy, Colombo Cup, Confederations Cup, DCM Cup, Durand Cup, European Cup, FA Cup, Federation Cup, G. V. Raja Memorial Trophy, gold Cup, Governor's Cup, Greek Cup, Great Wall Cup, IFA Shield, Independence Day Cup, Indira Gandhi Trophy, Inter-Continental Cup, Jawaharlal Nehru Gold Cup, Jules Rimet Trophy, Kalinga Cup, Kings Cup, Kirin Cup, Lal Bahadur Shastri Trophy, McDowell Cup, Merdeka Cup, Nagjee Trophy, Naidunia Trophy, Nations Cup, NFL Trophy, Nehru Gold Cup, Nizam Gold Cup, Raghbir Singh Memorial Cup, Rajiv Gandhi Trophy, Rovers Cup, Sanjay Gold Cup, Santosh Trophy, Scissors Cup, Sir Ashutohs Mukherjee Trophy, Stafford Cup, Subroto Cup, Supercup Trophy, Todd Memorial Trophy, UEFA Cup, US Cup, Vittal Trophy, Winner's Cup, World Cup. | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Golf | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Canada Cup, Eisenhower Trophy, Inter-Continental Cup, Maekyung LG Fashion Open Trophy, Muthiah Gold Cup, Nomura Trophy, Paralamdi Trophy, President's Trophy, Prince of Wales Cup, Ryder Cup, Solheim Cup, Topolino Trophy, Walker Cup, Waterford Crystal Trophy, World Cup. | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Hockey | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Agha Khan Cup, Allwyn Asia Cup, Azlan Shah Cup, Beighton Cup, Bhim Sain Trophy, BMW Trophy, Bombay Gold Cup, Champions Trophy, Clarke Trophy, Dhyan Chand Trophy, Esanda Champions Cup, European Nations Cup, Gurmeet Trophy, Guru Nanak Cup, Gyanvati Devi Trophy, Indira Gandhi Gold Cup, Intercontinental Cup, Khan Abdul Gaffar Khan Cup, Kuppuswamy Naidu Cup, Lady Rattan Tata Cup (women), Lal Bahadur Shastri Cup, Maharaja Ranjit Singh Gold Cup, Modi Gold Cup, Murugappa Gold Cup, Nehru Trophy, Obaidullah Gold Cup, Prime Minister's Gold cup, Rangaswami Cup, Ranjit Singh Gold Cup, Rene Frank Trophy, Sanjay Gandhi Trophy, Scindia gold Cup, Shriram Trophy, Tunku Abdul Razak Cup, Wellington Cup, World Cup, Yadavindra Cup. | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Horse Racing | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Beresford Cup, Blue Riband, Derby, Grand Natonal Cup. | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Kabaddi | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Federation Cup | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Kho-Kho | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Federation Cup | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Netball | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Anantrao Pawar Trophy. | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Polo | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Ezar Cup, Gold Cup, King's Cup, President Cup, Prithi Singh Cup, Radha Mohan Cup, Winchester Cup. | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Rowing | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Beefeather's Gin. | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Rugby Football | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Bledisloe Cup; Calcutta Cup, Webb Ellis Trophy. | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Shootng | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
North Wales Cup, Welsh Grand Prix. | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Snooker | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Team Tournament Asean Cup. | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Table Tennis | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Asian Cup, Berna Bellack Cup, Corbillion Cup (women), Electra Gold Cup, Gasper-Giest Prize, Grand Prix, Jayalaxmi Cup (women), Kamala Ramanunjan Cup, Marcel Corbillon Cup, Pithapuram Cup (men), Swaythling Cup (men), Travancore Cup (women), U Thant Cup, World Cup. | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Tennis | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Ambre Solaire Cup, A T&T Cup, Champions Cup, ATP President's Cup, Davis Cup, Dr. Rajendra Prasad Cup, Edgbaston Cup, Evert Cup, Federation Cup, Ghafar Cup, Grand Prix, Grand Slam Cup, Nations' Cup, Watson's Water Trophy, Wightman Cup, Wimbledon Trophy, World Cup, World Team Cup. | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Volleyball | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Centennial Cup, Federation Cup, Indira Pradhan Trophy, Shivanthi Gold Cup, World Cup, World League Cup. | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Weightlifting | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
World Cup. | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Wrestling | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Bharat Kesari, Burdwan Shield, World Cup. | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Yachting | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
America Cup |