1. With reference to the history of ancient India, Bhavabhutti,
Hastimalla and Kshemeshwara were famous
a) Jain monks
b)
Playwrights
c) temple architects
d) philosophers
Explanation: Bhavabhuti was an 8th-century scholar
of India noted for his plays and poetry, written in Sanskrit.
His plays are considered equal to the works of Kalidasa. With just this
knowledge, aspirants could correctly arrive at the right answer.
2. Consider the following statements:
i) The Montague-Chelmsford Reforms of 1919 recommended granting
voting rights to all women above the age of 21.
ii) The Government of India Act of 1935 gave women reserved seats in the
legislature.
Which of the statements given above is/are correct?
a) 1 only
b)
2 only
c) Both 1 and 2
d) Neither 1 nor 2
Explanation: Statement 1 is not
correct. In fact, the Government of India Act, 1919, denied women the right to
vote despite the All India Women’s Deputation led by Sarojini Naidu to Edwin
Samuel Montague, the then Secretary of State, India.
Statement
2 is correct. The Government of India Act of 1935 gave women reserved seats in
the legislature.
3. With reference to
8th August 1942 in Indian History, which one of the following statements is
correct?
a)
The Quit India Resolution was adopted by AICC
b) The Viceroy’s Executive Council was expanded to include more Indians.
c) The Congress ministries resigned in seven provinces.
d) Cripps proposed an Indian Union with full Dominion Status once the Second World
War was over.
4. Which among the
following is associated with ‘’Songs from Prison’’, a translation of ancient
Indian religious lyrics in English?
a) Bal Gangadhar Tilak
b) Jawaharlal Nehru
c)
Mohandas Karamchand Gandhi
d) Sarojini Naidu
Explanation: Songs from Prison is a
collection of songs and lyrics by Gandhi, written during his imprisonment in
Yeravada Jail, Poona.
5. With reference to
medieval India, which one of the following is the correct sequence in ascending
order in terms of size?
a)
Paragana-Sarkar-Suba
b) Sarkar-Paragana-Suba
c) Suba-Sarkar-Paragana
d) Paragana-Suba-Sarkar
Explanation: Mughal Empire was divided into Suba, Sarkar,
Pargana and Village. However, the question is to arrange in ascending order in
terms of size. So Option A is the correct answer.
6. Who among the
following was associated as Secretary with Hindu Female School which later came
to be known as Bethune Female School?
a) Annie Besant
b) Debendranath Tagore
c)
Ishwar Chandra Vidyasagar
d) Sarojini Naidu
7. In the context of
Colonial India, Shah Nawaz Khan, Prem Kumar Sehgal and Gurbaksh Singh Dhillion
are remembered as
a) Leaders of Swadeshi
and Boycott Movement
b) Members of the Interim Government in 1946
c) Members of the Drafting Committee in the Constituent Assembly
d)
Officers of the Indian National Army
8. With reference to
Indian History, which of the following statements is/are correct?
1. The Nizamat of
Arcot emerged out of Hyderabad State
2. The Mysore Kingdom emerged out of Vijayanagara Empire
3. Rohilkhand Kingdom was formed out of the territories occupied by Ahmad Shah
Durani
Select the correct
answer using the code given below
a)
1 and 2
b) 2 only
c) 2 and 3
d) 3 only
9. Which one of the
following statements is correct?
a)
Ajanta Caves lie in the gorge of Waghora river.
b) Sanchi Stupa lies in the gorge of Chambal river.
c) Pandu-lena Cave Shrines lie in the gorge of Narmada River.
d) Amaravati Stupa lies in the gorge of Godavari river.
10. Consider the
following statements:
1. 21st February is declared to be International Mother Language Day by UNICEF.
2. The demand that Bangla has to be one of the national languages was raised in
the Constituent Assembly of Pakistan.
Which of the above statements is/are correct?
a) 1 only
b)
2 only
c) Both 1 and 2
d) Neither 1 nor 2
Explanation: February 21 is
International Mother Language Day first declared by UNESCO in 1999
11. With reference to
Chausath Yogini Temple situated near Morena, consider the following statements:
1. It is a circular temple built during the reign of Kachchhapaghata Dynasty.
2. It is the only circular temple built in India
3. It was meant to promote the Vaishnava cult in the region.
4. Its design has given rise to a popular belief that it was the inspiration
behind the Indian Parliament building.
Which of the statements given above are correct?
a) 1 and 2
b) 2 and 3 only
c)
1 and 4
d) 2, 3 and 4
12. Which one of the
following ancient towns is well-known for its elaborate system of water
harvesting and management by building a series of dams and channelizing water
into connected reservoirs?
a)
Dholavira
b) Kalibangan
c) Rakhigarhi
d) Ropar
13. In the first
quarter of the seventeenth century, in which of the following was/were the
factory/factories of the English East India Company located?
1. Broach
2. Chicacole
3. Trichinopoly
Select the correct
answer using the code given below.
a)
1 only
b) 1 and 2
c) 3 only
d) 2 and 3
14. From the decline
of Guptas until the rise of Harshavardhana in the early seventh century, which
of the following kingdoms were holding power in Northern India?
1. The Guptas of Magadha
2. The Paramaras of Malwa
3. The Pushyabutis of Thanesar
4. The Yadavas of Devagiri
5. The Yadavas of Devagiri
6. The Maitrakas of Valabhi
Select the correct
answer using the code given below.
a) 1, 2 and 5
b)
1, 3, 4 and 6
c) 2, 3 and 4
d) 5 and 6
15. According to
Portuguese writer Nuniz, the women in Vijayanagar Empire were experts in which
of the following areas?
1. Wrestling
2. Astrology
3. Accounting
4. Soothsaying
Select the correct
answer using the code given below
a) 1, 2 and 3 only
b) 1, 3 and 4 only
c) 2 and 4 only
d)
1, 2, 3 and 4
16. With reference to
Madanapalle of Andhra Pradesh, which one of the following statements is
correct?
a) Pingali Venkaya
designed the tricolour Indian National Flag here.
b) Pattabhi Sitaramaiah led the Quit India Movement of the Andhra region from
here.
c)
Rabindranath Tagore translated the National Anthem from Bengali to English
here.
d) Madam Blavatsky and Colonel Olcott set up headquarters of Theosophical
Society first here.
17. Consider the
following pairs:
Historical place :
Well-known for
1. Burzahom : Rock-cut
shrines
2. Chandra-ketugargh : Terracotta art
3. Ganeshwar : Copper artefacts
Which of the pairs given above is correctly matched?
a) 1 only
b) 1 and 2
c) 3 only
d)
2 and 3
18. Consider the
following statements
1. It was during the
reign of Iltumish that Chengiz Khan reached the Indus in pursuit of the
fugitive Khwarezm prince.
2. It was during the reign of Muhammad bin Tughlaq that Taimur occupied Multan
and crossed the Indus.
3. It was during the reign of Deva Raya II of Vijayanagara Empire that Vasco da
Gama reached the coast of Kerala.
Which of the
statements given above is/are correct?
a)
1 only
b) 1 and 2
c) 3 only
d) 2 and 3
19. Consider the
following statements:
1. St.Francis Xavier
was one of the founding members of the Jesuit Order
2. St.Francis Xavier died in Goa and a church is dedicated to him there
3. The Feast of St.Francis Xavier is celebrated in Goa each year.
Which of the
statements given above are correct?
a) 1 and 2 only
b) 2 and 3 only
c)
1 and 3 only
d) 1, 2 and 3
20. With reference to
the history of ancient India, which of the following statements is/are correct?
1. Mitakshara was the civil law for upper castes and Dayabhaga was the civil
law for lower castes.
2. In the Mitakshara system, the sons can claim the right to the property
during the lifetime of the father whereas, in the Dayabhaga system, it is only
after the death of the father that the sons can claim the right to the
property.
3. The Mitakshara system deals with the matters related to the property held by
male members only of a family, whereas the Dayabhaga system deals with the
matters related to the property held by both male and female members of a
family.
Select the correct answer using the code given below.
a) 1 and 2
b)
2 only
c) 1 and 3
d) 3 only
21. The money
multiplier in an economy increases with which one of the following?
a) Increase in the
Cash Reserve Ratio in the banks.
b) Increase in the Statutory Liquidity Ratio in the banks
c)
Increase in the banking habit of the people
d) Increase in the population of the country
22. With reference to
Indian economy, demand-pull inflation can be caused/increased by which of the
following?
1. Expansionary
policies
2. Fiscal stimulus
3. Inflation-indexing wages
4. Higher purchasing power
5. Rising interest rates
Select the correct
answer using the code given below.
a)
1, 2 and 4 only
b) 3, 4 and 5 only
c) 1, 2, 3 and 5 only
d) 1, 2, 3, 4 and 5
23. With reference to
India, consider the following statements:
1. Retail investors through demat account can invest in Treasury Bills and
Government of India Debt Bonds in primary market
2. The ‘’Negotiated Dealing System-Ordering Matching’’ is a government
securities trading platform of the Reserve Bank of India.
3. The ‘’Central Depository Services Ltd’’ is jointly promoted by the Reserve
Bank of India and the Bombay Stock Exchange.
Which of the statements given above is/are correct?
a) 1 only
b)
1 and 2
c) 3 only
d) 2 and 3
24. With reference to
‘’Water Credit”, consider the following statements:
1. It puts
microfinance tools to work in the water and sanitation sector.
2. It is a global initiative launched under the aegis of the World Health
Organization and the World Bank.
3. It aims to enable the poor people to meet their water needs without
depending on subsidies.
Which of the
statements given above are correct?
a) 1 and 2 only
b) 2 and 3 only
c)
1 and 3 only
d) 1, 2 and 3
25. In India, the
central bank’s function as the ‘’lender of last resort’’ usually refers to
which of the following?
1. Lending to trade
and industry bodies when they fail to borrow from other sources
2. Providing liquidity to the banks having a temporary crisis
3. Lending to governments to finance budgetary deficits
Select the correct
answer using the code given below
a) 1 and 2
b)
2 only
c) 2 and 3
d) 3 only
26. ‘’R2 Code of
Practices’’ constitute a tool available for promoting the adoption of
a)
Environmentally responsible practices in the electronics recycling industry
b) Ecological management of ‘’Wetlands of International Importance” under the
Ramsar Convention
c) Sustainable practices in the cultivation of agricultural crops in degraded
lands
d) ‘’Environmental Impact Assessment’’ in the exploitation of natural resources
27. Why is there a
concern about copper smelting plants?
1. They may release
lethal quantities of carbon monoxide into the environment
2. The copper slag can cause the leaching pf some heavy metals into the
environment
3. They may release sulphur dioxide as a pollutant
Select the correct
answer using the code given below
a) 1 and 2 only
b) 2 and 3 only
c) 1 and 3 only
d)
1, 2 and 3
28. With reference to
furnace oil, consider the following statements:
1. It is a product of
oil refineries
2. Some industries use it to generate power
3. Its use causes sulphur emissions into the environment
Which of the
statements given above are correct?
a) 1 and 2 only
b) 2 and 3 only
c) 1 and 3 only
d)
1, 2 and 3
29. What is blue
carbon?
a)
Carbon captured by oceans and coastal ecosystems
b) Carbon sequestered in forest biomass and agricultural soils
c) Carbon contained in petroleum and natural gas
d) Carbon present in the atmosphere
30. In nature, which
of the following is/are most likely to be found surviving on a surface without
soil?
1. Fern
2. Lichen
3. Moss
4. Mushroom
Select the correct
answer using the code given below
a) 1 and 4 only
b)
2 only
c) 2 and 3
d) 1, 3 and 4
31. Consider the following
statements:
1. The Governor of the
Reserve Bank of India (RBI) is appointed by the Central Government.
2. Certain provisions in the Constitution of India give the Central Government
the right to issue directions to the RBI in the public interest.
3. The Governor of the RBI draws his power from the RBI Act.
Which of the above
statements are correct?
a) 1 and 2 only
b) 2 and 3 only
c)
1 and 3 only
d) 1, 2 and 3
32. With reference to
the casual workers employed in India, consider the following statements:
1. All casual workers
are entitled for employees Provident Fund Coverage
2. All casual workers are entitled for regular working hours and overtime
payment
3. The government can by a notification specify that an establishment or
industry shall pay wages only through its bank account.
Which of the above
statements are correct?
a) 1 and 2 only
b) 2 and 3 only
c) 1 and 3 only
d)
1, 2 and 3
33. Which among the
following steps is most likely to be taken at the time of an economic
recession?
a) Cut in tax rates accompanied by increase in interest rate
b)
Increase in expenditure on public projects
c) Increase in tax rates accompanied by reduction of interest rate
d) Reduction of expenditure on public projects
34. Consider the
following statements
Other things remaining
unchanged, market demand for a good might increase if
1. Price of its
substitute increases
2. Price of its complement increases
3. The good is an inferior good and income of the consumers increases
4. Its price falls
Which of the above
statements are correct?
a)
1 and 4 only
b) 2, 3 and 4
c) 1, 3 and 4
d) 1, 2 and 3
35. With reference to
Urban Cooperative Banks in India, consider the following statements:
1. They are supervised
and regulated by local boards set up by the State Governments.
2. They can issue equity shares and preference shares.
3. They were brought under the purview of the Banking Regulation Act, 1949
through an Amendment in 1996
Which of the statements given above is/are correct?
a) 1 only
b)
2 and 3 only
c) 1 and 3 only
d) 1, 2 and 3
36. Indian Government
Bond yields are influenced by which of the following?
1. Actions of the
United States Federal Reserve
2. Actions of the Reserve Bank of India
3. Inflation and short-term interest rates.
Select the correct
answer using the code given below
a) 1 and 2 only
b) 2 only
c) 3 only
d)
1, 2 and 3
37. Consider the
following:
1. Foreign currency
convertible bonds
2. Foreign institutional investment with certain conditions
3. Global depository receipts
4. Non-resident external deposits
Which of the above can
be included in Foreign Direct Investments?
a)
1, 2 and 3
b) 3 only
c) 2 and 4
d) 1 and 4
38. Consider the
following statements:
The effect of
devaluation of a currency is that it necessarily
1. Improves the
competitiveness of the domestic exports in the foreign markets
2. Increase the foreign value of domestic currency
3. Improves the trade balance
Which of the above
statements is/are
a)
1 only
b) 1 and 2
c) 3 only
d) 2 and 3
39. Which one of the
following effects of creation of black money in India has been the main cause
of worry to the Government of India?
a) Diversion of
resources to the purchase of real estate and investment in luxury housing
b) Investment in unproductive activities and purchase of precious stones,
jewellery, gold etc.
c) Large donations to political parties and growth of regionalism
d)
Loss of revenue to the State Exchequer due to tax evasion
40. Which one of the
following is likely to be one of the most inflationary in its effects?
a) Repayment of public
debt
b) Borrowing from the public to finance a budget deficit
c) Borrowing from the banks to finance a budget deficit
d)
Creation of new money to finance a budget deficit
41. Which one of the
following is used in preparing a natural mosquito repellent?
a) Congress grass
b) Elephant grass
c)
Lemon grass
d) Nut grass
42. Consider the
following kinds of organisms:
1. Copepods
2. Cyanobacteria
3. Diatoms
4. Foraminifera
Which of the above are
primary producers in the food chains of oceans?
a) 1 and 2
b)
2 and 3
c) 3 and 4
d) 1 and 4
43. Consider the
following animals
1. Hedgehog
2. Marmot
3. Pangolin
To reduce the chance of being captured by predators, which of the above
organisms rolls up/roll up and protects/protect its/their vulnerable parts?
a) 1 and 2
b) 2 only
c) 3 only
d)
1 and 3
44. With reference to
the ‘’New York Declaration on Forests’’, which of the following statements are
correct?
1. It was first
endorsed at the United Nations Climate Summit in 2014
2. It endorses a global timeline to end the loss of forests
3. It is a legally binding international declaration
4. It is endorsed by governments, big companies and indigenous communities.
5. India was one of the signatories at its inception
Select the correct
answer using the code given below
a)
1, 2 and 4
b) 1, 3 and 5
c) 3 and 4
d) 2 and 5
45. Magnetite
particles, suspected to cause neurodegenerative problems are generated as
environmental pollutants from which of the following?
1. Brakes of motor
vehicles
2. Engines of motor vehicles
3. Microwave stoves within homes
4. Power plants
5. Telephone lines
Select the correct
answer using the code given below
a) 1, 2, 3 and 5only
b) 1, 2 and 4 only
c) 3, 4 and 5 only
d)
1, 2, 3, 4 and 5
46. Which one of the
following is a filter feeder?
a) Catfish
b) Octopus
c)
Oyster
d) Pelican
47. In the case of
which of the following biogeochemical cycles, the weathering of rocks is the
main source of release of nutrients to enter the cycle?
a) Carbon cycle
b) Nitrogen cycle
c)
Phosphorus cycle
d) Sulphur cycle
48. Which of the following
are detritivores?
1. Earthworms
2. Jellyfish
3. Seahorse
4. Woodlice
Select the correct answer using the code given below
a) 1, 2 and 4 only
b) 2, 3, 4 and 4 only
c)
1, 3 and 5 only
d) 1, 2, 3, 4 and 5
49. The ‘’Common
Carbon Metric’’ supported by UNEP, has been developed for
a)
Assessing the carbon footprint of building operations around the world
b) Enabling commercial farming entities around the world to enter carbon
emission trading
c) Enabling governments to assess the overall carbon footprint caused by their
countries
d) Assessing the overall carbon foot-print caused by the use of fossil fuels by
the world in a unit time
50. Which of the
following have species that can establish a symbiotic relationship with other
organisms?
1. Cnidarians
2. Fungi
3. Protozoa
Select the correct
answer using the code given below:
a) 1 and 2 only
b) 2 and 3 only
c) 1 and 3 only
d)
1, 2 and 3
51. Under the Indian
constitution concentration of wealth violates
(a) The right to equality
(b)
The Directive Principles of State Policy
(C) The Right to freedom
(d) the Concept of Welfare
52. What is the
position of the Right to Property in India?
(a) Legal right available to citizens only
(b)
Legal right available to any person
(C) Fundamental Right available to citizens only
(d) Neither fundamental Right nor legal right.
53. What was the exact
constitutional status of India on 26th January, 1950?
(a) A democratic Republic
(b)
A Sovereign Democratic Republic
(C) A Sovereign Secular Democratic Republic
(d) A Sovereign Socialist Secular Democratic Republic
54. Constitutional
government means.
(a) a representative government of a nation with federal structure
(b) a government whose Head enjoys nominal powers
(C) a government whose Head enjoys nominal powers
(d)
a government limited by the terms of the Constitution
55. With reference to
India, the terms ‘halbi, Ho and Kui” pertain to
(a) dance forms of Northwest India
(b) musical Instruments
(C) pre-historic cave paintings
(d)
tribal languages
56. Consider the
following statements in respect of Bharat Ratna and Padma Awards.
(a) Bharat Ratna and Padma Awards are titles under the Article 18(1) of the
Constitution of India.
(b) Padma Awards, which were instituted in the year 1954, were suspended only
once.
(C) The number of Bharat Ratna Awards is restricted to a maximum of five in a
particular year.
Which of the above statements are not correct?
(a) 1 and 2 only
(b) 2 and 3 only
(C) 1 and 3 only
(d)
1, 2 and 3
57. Consider the
following statements:
Statement 1:
The United Nations Capital Development Fund (UNCDF) and the Arbor Day
Foundation have recently recognized Hyderabad as 2020 Tree City of the World
Statement 2:
Hyderabad was selected for the recognition for a year following its commitment
to grow and maintain the Urban forests.
Which one of the following is correct in respect of the above statements?
(a) Both Statement 1 and Statement 2 are correct and Statement 2 is the correct
explanation for Statement 1
(b) Both Statement 1 and Statement 2 are correct but Statement 2 is not the correct
explanation for Statement 1.
(C) Statement 1 is correct but Statement 2 is not correct.
(d)
Statement 1 is not correct but Statement 2 is correct.
58. Consider the
following statements in respect of the Laureus World Sports Award which was
instituted in the year 2000:
1. American golfer Tiger Woods was the first winner of this award.
2. The award was received mostly by ‘Formula One ‘Players so far.
3. Roger Federer received this award maximum number of times compared to
others.
Which of the above statements are correct?
(a) 1 and 2 only
(b) 2 and 3 only
(c)
1 and 3 only
(d) 1, 2 and 3
59. Consider the
following statements in respect of the 32nd Summer Olympics:
1. The official motto for the Olympics is ‘A New World’
2. Sport Climbing, Surfing, Skateboarding, Karate and Baseball are included in
this Olympics.
Which of the above statements is/are correct?
(a) 1 only
(b)
2 only
(c) Both 1 and 2
(d) Neither 1 nor 2
60. Consider the
following statements in respect of the ICC World Test Championship:
1. The finalists were decided by the number of matches they won.
2. New Zealand was ranked ahead of England because it won more matches than
England.
Which of the above statements is/are correct?
(a) 1 only
(b) 2 only
(C) Both 1 and 2
(d)
Neither 1 nor 2
61. Consider the
following statements:
1. ‘Right to the City’ is an agreed human right and the UN-Habitat monitors the
commitments made by each country in this regard.
2. ‘Right to the City’ gives every occupant of the city the right to reclaim
public spaces and public participation in the city.
3. ‘Right to the City’ means that the State cannot deny any public service or
facility to the unauthorised colonies in the city.
Which of the statements given above is/are correct?
(a) 1 only
(b) 3 only
(C) 1 and 2
(d) 2 and 3
62. With reference to
India, consider the following statements:
1. Judicial custody means an accused is in the custody of the concerned
magistrate and such accused is locked up in police station, not in jail.
2. During judicial custody, the police officer in charge of the case is not
allowed to interrogate the suspect without the approval of the court.
Which of the statements given above is/are correct?
(a) 1 only
(b) 2 only
(C) Both 1 and 2
(d) Neither 1 nor 2
63. With reference to
India, consider the following statements:
1. When a prisoner makes out a sufficient case, parole cannot be denied to such
prisoner because it becomes a matter of his/her right.
2. State Governments have their own Prisoners Release on Parole Rules.
Which of the statements given above is/are correct?
(a) 1 only
(b) 2 only
(C) Both 1 and 2
(d) Neither 1 nor 2
64. At the national
level, which ministry is the nodal agency to ensure effective implementation of
the Scheduled Tribes and Other Traditional Forest Dwellers (Recognition of
Forest Rights) Act, 2006?
(a) Ministry of Environment, Forest and Climatic change.
(b) Ministry of panchayat Raj
(C) Ministry of Rural Development
(d) Ministry of tribal Affairs.
65.A legislation which
confers on the executive or administrative authority an unguided and
uncontrolled discretionary power in the matter of application of law violates
which one of the following Articles of the Constitution of India?
(a) Article 14
(b) Article 28
(C) Article 32
(d) Article 44
66.Which one of the
following in Indian polity is an essential feature that indicates that it is
federal in character?
(a) The independence of judiciary is
safeguarded
(b) The Union Legislature has elected representatives from constituent units.
(C) the Union cabinet can have elected representatives from regional parties
(d) The Fundamental rights are enforceable by Courts of Law.
67. Which one of the
following best defines the term “State”?
(a) A community of persons permanently occupying a definite territory
independent of external control and possessing an organized government.
(b) A politically organized people of a
definite territory and possessing an authority to govern them, maintain law and
order, protect their natural rights and safeguard their means of sustenance.
(C) A number of persons who have been living in a definite territory for a very
long time with their own culture, tradition and government.
(d) A society permanently living in a definite with a central authority, an
executive responsible to the central authority and an independent judiciary.
68. With reference to
Indian Judiciary, consider the following statements.
1. Any retired judge of the Supreme Court of India can be called back to sit by
the Chief Justice of India with prior permission of the President of India.
2. A High court in India has the power to review its own judgement as the
Supreme Court does.
Which of the statements given above is/are correct?
(a) 1 only
(b) 2 only
(C) Both 1 and 2
(d) Neither 1 nor 2
69. With reference to
India, consider the following statements:
1. There is only one citizenship and one domicile.
2. A citizen by birth only can become the Head of State.
3. A foreigner once granted the citizenship cannot be deprived of it under any
circumstances.
Which of the statements given above is/are correct?
(a) 1 only
(b) 2 only
(C) 1 and 3
(d) 2 and 3
70. Which of the
following factors constitutes the best safeguard of liberty in a liberal
democracy?
(a) A committed judiciary
(b) Centralization of powers
(C) Elected government
(d) Separation of powers.
71. The vegetation of
savannah consists of grassland with scattered small trees. The forest
development in such areas is generally kept in check by one or more or a
combination of some conditions.
Which of the following are such conditions?
1. Burrowing animals and termites.
2. Fire
3. Grazing herbivores
4. Seasonal rainfall
5. Soil properties
Select the correct answer using the code given below.
(a) 1 and2
(b) 4 and 5
(c) 2, 3 and 4
(d) 1, 3 and 5
Q72. With reference to
the water on the planet Earth, consider the following statements:
1. The amount of water in the rivers and lakes is more than the amount of
groundwater.
2. The amount of water I n polar ice caps and glaciers is more than the amount
of groundwater.
Which of the statements given above is/are correct?
(a) 1 only
(b) 2 only
(c) Both 1 and 2
(d) Neither 1 nor 2
Q73. Consider the
following statements:
1. Moringa (drumstick tree) is a leguminous evergreen tree.
2. Tamarind tree is endemic to south Asia.
3. In India, most of the tamarind is collected as minor forest produce.
4. India exports tamarind and seeds of moringa.
5. Seeds of moringa and tamarind can be used in the production of biofuels.
Which of the statements given above are correct?
(a) 1, 2, 4 and 5
(b) 3, 4 and 5
(c) 1, 3 and 4
(d) 1,2, 3 and 5
Q74. The black cotton
soil of India has been formed due to the weathering of
(a) Brown forest soil
(b) Fissure volcanic rock
(c) Granite and schist
(d) Shale and limestone
Q75. With reference to
recent developments regarding ‘Recombinant vector Vaccines’, consider the
following statements:
1. Genetic engineering is applied in the development of these vaccines.
2. Bacteria and viruses are used as vectors.
Which of the statements given above is/are correct?
(a) 1 only
(b) 2 only
(c) Both 1 and 2
(d) Neither 1 nor 2
Q76. In the context of
hereditary diseases, consider the following statements:
1. Passing on mitochondrial diseases from parent to child can be prevented by
mitochondrial replacement therapy either before or after in vitro fertilization
of egg.
2. A child inherits mitochondrial diseases entirely from mother and not from
father.
Which of the statements given above is’/are correct?
(a) 1 only
(b) 2 only
(c) Both 1 and 2
(d) Neither 1 nor 2
Q77. Bollgard I and
Bollgard II technologies are mentioned in the context of
(a) Clonal propagation of crop plants
(b) Developing genetically modified crop
plants
(c) Production of plant growth substances
(d) Production of biofertilizers
Q78. In a pressure
cooker, the temperature at which the food is cooked depends mainly upon which
of the following?
1. Area of the hole in the lid
2. Temperature of the flame
3. Weight of the lid
Select the correct answer using the code given below.
(a) 1 and 2 only
(b) 2 and 3 only
(c) 1 and 3 only
(d) 1,2 and 3
Q79. Consider the
following:
1. Bacteria
2. Fungi
3. Virus
Which of the above can be cultured in artificial/ synthetic medium?
(a) 1 and 2 only
(b) 2 and 3 only
(c) 1 and 3 only
(d) 1,2 and 3
Q80. Consider the
following statements:
1. Adenoviruses have single-stranded DNA genomes whereas retroviruses have
double-stranded DNA genomes.
2. Common cold is sometime caused by an adenovirus whereas AIDS is caused by a
retrovirus.
Which of the statements given above is/are correct?
(a) 1 only
(b) 2 only
(c) Both 1 and 2
(d) Neither 1 nor 2
Q81. How is
permaculture farming different from conventional chemical farming?
1. Permaculture farming discourages monocultural practices but in conventional
chemical farming, monoculture practices are predominant.
2. Conventional chemical farming can cause increase in soil salinity but the
occurrence of such phenomenon is not observed in permaculture farming.
3. Conventional chemical farming is easily possible in such regions.
4. Practice of mulching is very important in permaculture farming but not
necessarily so in conventional chemical farming.
Select the correct answer using the code given below.
(a) 1 and 3
(b) 1, 2 and 4
(c) 4 only
(d) 2 and 3
Q82 With reference to
‘palm oil’, consider the following statements:
(a) The palm oil tree is native to Southeast Asia.
(b) The palm oil is a raw material for some industries producing lipstick and
perfumes.
(c) The palm oil can be used to produce biodiesel.
Which of the statements given above are correct?
(a) 1 and 2 only
(b) 2 and 3 only
(c) 1 and 3 only
(d) 1, 2 and 3
Q83. With reference to
the Indus River system, of the following four rivers, three of them pour into
one of the which joins the Indus direct. Among the following, which one is such
river that joins the Indus direct?
(a) Chenab
(b) Jhelum
(c) Ravi
(d) Sutlej
Q84. With references
to India, Didwana, Kuchaman, Sargol and khatu are the names of
(a) Glaciers
(b) Mangrove areas
(c) Ramsar sites
(d) Saline lakes
Q85. Consider the
following Rivers:
1. Brahmani
2. Nagavali
3. Subarnarekha
4. Vamsadhara
Which of the above rise from the Eastern Ghats?
(a) 1 and 2
(b) 2 and 4
(c) 3 and 4
(d) 1 and 3
Q86. Consider the
following statements:
1. The Global Ocean Commission grants licenses for seabed exploration and
mining in international waters.
2. India has received licenses for seabed mineral exploration in international
waters.
3. ‘Rare earth minerals’ are present on the seafloor in international waters.
Which of the statements given above are correct?
(a) 1 and 2 only
(b) 2 and 3 only
(c) 1 and 3 only
(d) 1, 2 and 3
Q87. Among the
following, which one is the least water-efficient crop?
(a) Sugarcane
(b) Sunflower
(c) Pearl millet
(d) Red gram
Q88. Consider the
following statements:
1. In the tropical zone, the western sections of the oceans are warmer than the
eastern sections owing to the influence of trade winds.
2. In the temperate Zone, westerlies make the eastern sections of oceans warmer
than the western sections
Which of the statements given above is/are correct?
(a) 1 only
(b) 2 only
(c) Both 1 and 2
(d) Neither 1 and 2
Q89. In the context of
India’s preparation for Climate-smart Agriculture, consider the following
statements, :
1. The ‘Climate-Smart village’ approach in India is a part of a project led by
the climate change, Agriculture and food security (CCAFS), an international
research programme.
2. The project of CCAFS is carried out under Consultative Group on
International Agricultural Research (CGIAR) headquartered in France.
3. The International Crops Research Institute for the Semi-Arid Tropics
(ICRISAT) in India is one of the CGIAR’S research centers.
Which of the statements given above are correct?
(a) 1 and 2 only
(b) 2 and 3 only
(c) 1 and 3 only
(d) 1,2 and 3
Q90. “Leaf litter
decomposes faster than in any other biome and as a result the soil surface is
often almost bare. Apart from trees, the vegetation is largely composed of
plant forms that reach up into the canopy vicariously, by climbing the trees or
growing as epiphytes, rooted on the upper branches of trees.” This is the most
likely descriptions of
(a) Coniferous forest
(b) Dry deciduous forest
(c) Mangrove forest
(d) Tropical rain forest
91. Water can dissolve
more substances than any other liquid because.
(a) It is dipolar in nature.
(b) It is a good conductor of heat
(c) It has high value of specific heat
(d) It is an oxide of hydrogen
92. With reference to
street-lighting, how do sodium lamps differ from LED lamps?
1. Sodium lamps produce light in 360 degrees but it is not so in the case of
LED lamps.
2. As street-lights, sodium lamps have longer life span than LED lamps.
3.The spectrum of visible light from sodium lamps is almost monochromatic while
LED lamps offer significant colour advantages in street-lighting.
Select the correct answer using the code given below.
(a) 3 only
(b) 2 only
(c) 1 and 3 only
(d) 1, 2 and 3
93. The term ‘ACE2” is
talked about in the context of
(a) genes introduced in the genetically modified plants
(b) development of India’s own satellite navigation system
(c) radio collars for wildlife tracking
(d) spread of viral diseases
94. Bisphenol A (BPA),
a cause of concern, is a structural/key component in the manufacture of which
of the following kinds of plastics?
(a) Low-density polyethylene
(b) Polycarbonate
(c) Polyethylene terephthalate
(d) Polyvinyl Chloride.
95. ‘Triclosan”
considered harmful when exposed to high levels for a long time, is most likely
present in which of the following?
(a) Food preservatives
(b) Fruit ripening substances
(c) reused plastic containers
(d) Toiletries.
Q96. Which one of the
following is a reason why astronomical distance are measured in light-years?
(a) Distance among stellar bodies do not change.
(b) Gravity of stellar bodies does not change.
(c) Light always travels in straight line.
(d) Speed of light is always same.
Q97. We adopted
parliamentary democracy based on the British model, but how does our model
differ from that model?
1. As regards legislation, the British Parliament is supreme or sovereign but
in India, the power of the parliament to legislate is limited.
2. In India, matters related to the constitutionality of the Amendment of an
Act of the Parliament are referred to the Constitution Bench by the Supreme
Court.
Select the correct answer using the code given below.
(a) 1 only
(b) 2 only
(c) Both 1 and 2
(d) Neither 1 nor 2
Q98 With reference to
the Union Government, consider the following statements:
1. N. Gopalaswamy Iyenger Committee suggested that a minister and a secretary
be designated solely for pursuing the subject of administrative reform and
promoting it.
2. In 1970, the Department of personnel was constituted on the recommendation
of the Administrative Reforms Commission, 1966, and this was placed under the
Prime Minister’s charge.
Which of the statements given above is/are correct?
(a) 1 only
(b) 2 only
(c) Both 1 and 2
(d) Neither 1 nor 2
Q99. ‘Right to
Privacy’ is protected under which Article of the constitution of India?
(a) Article 15
(b) Article 19
(c)
Article 21
(d) Article 29
Q100. Consider the
following statements:
1. In India, there is no law restricting the candidates from contesting in one
Lok Sabha election from three constituencies.
2. In 1991 Lok Sabha Election, Shri Devi Lal contested from three Lok Sabha
constituencies.
3. As per the existing rules, if a candidate contests in one Lok Sabha election
from many constituencies, his/her party should bear the cost of bye-elections
to the constituencies vacated by him/her in the event of him/her winning in all
the constituencies.
Which of the statements given above is/are correct?
(a) 1 only
(b) 2 only
(c) 1 and 3
(d) 2 and 3
