Sunday, November 29, 2015

Monday, November 9, 2015

Full List of State Birds of India 2015


StateCommon nameBinomial nomenclature
Andhra PradeshIndian rollerCoracias benghalensis
Arunachal PradeshGreat hornbillBuceros bicornis
AssamWhite-winged wood duckAsarcornis scutulata
BiharIndian rollerCoracias benghalensis
ChhattisgarhBastar hill mynaGracula religiosa peninsularis
GoaBlack-crested bulbulPycnonotus flaviventris
GujaratGreater flamingoPhoenicopterus roseus
HaryanaBlack francolinFrancolinus francolinus
Himachal PradeshWestern tragopan (Jujurana)Tragopan melanocephalus
Jammu and KashmirBlack-necked craneGrus nigricollis
JharkhandAsian koelEudynamys scolopaceus
KarnatakaIndian rollerCoracias benghalensis
KeralaGreat hornbillBuceros bicornis
Madhya PradeshAsian paradise flycatcherTerpsiphone paradisi
MaharashtraYellow-footed green pigeonTreron phoenicoptera
ManipurMrs. Hume's pheasantSyrmaticus humiae
MeghalayaHill mynaGracula religiosa peninsularis
MizoramMrs. Hume's pheasantSyrmaticus humiae
NagalandBlyth's tragopanTragopan blythii
OdishaIndian rollerCoracias benghalensis
PunjabNorthern goshawkAccipiter gentilis
RajasthanGreat Indian bustardArdeotis nigriceps
SikkimBlood pheasantIthaginis cruentus
Tamil NaduEmerald doveChalcophaps indica
TelanganaIndian rollerCoracias benghalensis
TripuraGreen imperial pigeonDucula aenea
UttarakhandHimalayan monalLophophorus impejanus
Uttar PradeshSarus craneGrus antigone
West BengalWhite-breasted kingfisherHalcyon smyrnensis
Puducherry (UT)Asian koelEudynamys scolopaceus
Lakshadweep (UT)Sooty ternOnychoprion fuscatus
Delhi(NCT)House sparrowPasser domesticus

Sunday, October 18, 2015

Sunday, October 4, 2015

DISASTER MANAGEMENT PREVIOUS QUESTIONS


DISASTER MANAGEMENT


YOJANA - INDIA BUDGET ISSUE

  

National AYUSH Mission

The Government has launched the National AYUSH Mission with the objectives to promote AYUSH medical systems through cost effective AYUSH services, strengthening of educational systems, to facilitate the enforcement of quality control of Ayurveda, Siddha and Unani & Homoeopathy (ASU &H) drugs and sustainable availability of ASU & H raw-materials.
The Mission has been launched(NAM) with an aim to address the gaps in health services through supporting the efforts of State/UT Governments for providing AYUSH health services/education in the country, particularly in vulnerable and far-flung areas. Under NAM special focus will be given for specific needs of such areas and for allocation of higher resources in their Annual Plans. The mission also has provision for 20 per cent of financial resources for flexible components to be proposed by the State/UT Governments.
This Mission will help in the improvement of AYUSH education through enhancement in the number of upgraded educational institutions ,in providing better access to AYUSH services through increase in number of AYUSH hospitals and dispensaries, availability of drugs and manpower , providing sustained availability of quality raw material for AYUSH systems of medicine, supporting cultivation of medicinal plants by adopting Good Agricultural Practices (GAPs) so as to provide sustained supply of quality raw-materials and support certification mechanism for quality standards, improving availability of quality of Ayurvedic, Siddha, Unani and Homeopathy (ASU&H) drugs through increase in number of pharmacies, drug laboratories and improved enforcement mechanism of ASU&H drugs.
The Mission at National level will be governed by a National AYUSH Mission Directorate headed by secretary as Chairman and at State level Mission will be governed and executed by a State AYUSH Mission Society headed by chief Secretary acting as Chairperson.

Vanbandhu Kalyan Yojana

Centre has launched Vanbandhu Kalyan Yojana (VKY) for the welfare of Tribals. The scheme been launched on pilot basis in one block each of the States of AP, MP, HP, Telangana, Orissa, Jharkhand, Chattisgarh, Rajasthan, Maharashtra and Gujarat. Under this scheme centre has provided Rs. 10 crore for each block for development of various facilities for the Tribals. These blocks have been selected on the recommendations of the concerned States and have very low literacy rate. The scheme mainly focuses on bridging infrastructural gaps and gaps in human development indices between Schedule tribes and other social groups. VKY also envisages to focus on convergence of different schemes of development of the centre and State Governments with an outcome oriented approach. Initially the blocks having at least 33 per cent tribal population in comparison to total population of the block are to be targeted.

PAHAL SCHEME

PAHAL stands for Pratyaksh Hanstantrit Labh which is a Direct Benefit Transfer for LPG (DBTL) scheme, launched by the Centre on 1st January, 2015 with the aim to benefit the LPG consumers. Under this scheme, LPG cylinders will be sold to Cash Transfer Compliant (CTC) consumers at the market determined price, while the cash subsidy will be directly transferred to the bank account of the beneficiary by the following methods:

1. Primary: Consumers having Aadhar number have to get it linked with bank account so as to get the subsidy directly in their bank accounts.

2. Secondary: Consumers lacking Aadhar number will get subsidy in their account after submitting their relevant bank account details to the LPG distributor (A/C No., Name of A/C holder, IFSC code etc).

Consumers who are receiving subsidy directly in their bank accounts are called Cash Transfer Compliant (CTC) Consumers. For the non-CTC Consumers, however, a grace period of three months (with an additional parking period of three months) is allowed to become CTC consumer. But during this period, the non- CTC consumers will be given LPG cylinders at the market determined prices.

A one- time advance is provided to every CTC Consumer joining PAHAL. The advance is notified by the Government from time to time and remains fixed during that financial year. The advance will remain with the consumers till the time of termination of their connection.
The modified scheme had been re launched initially in 54 districts of the country in the first phase and in other parts of the country on 1st January 2015.

NATIONAL AIR QUALITY INDEX

వాయు నాణ్యతా సూచిక (AQI) ఒకరి సమీపంలో లోపల గాలి నాణ్యత న్యాయమూర్తి ఒక 'వన్ Number- వన్ కలర్ వన్ వివరణ' విధానం ఉంది. ఈ ఇండెక్స్ Swachh భారత్ మిషన్ కింద దేశవ్యాప్తంగా శుభ్రత యొక్క సంస్కృతి పరిచయం ప్రభుత్వ యాత్రలో భాగంగా ఏర్పాటు చెయ్యబడింది. AQI ప్రజలకు గాలి నాణ్యత సమాచారాన్ని సమర్థవంతమైన ప్రచారం కోసం ఒక సాధనం. స్వచ్ఛమైన గాలి నిర్వహించడం కూడా ఒక మిషన్ మోడ్ లో శుభ్రత సమస్య చేపట్టారు ప్రజల యొక్క ప్రచారం ఒక భాగంగా ఉంటుంది. ఈ ప్రతిపాదనలు పర్యావరణం, పరిరక్షణ మరియు అభివృద్ధి సాగించడం లక్ష్యంగా చేసుకున్నాయి.
గాలి నాణ్యత ప్రస్తుత కొలత కింద ఎనిమిది పారామితులు చేర్చబడ్డాయి. ఆరు AQI కేతగిరీలు, అవి, గుడ్ సంతృప్తికరమైన, ఆధునిక, పేద, చాలా పూర్, మరియు తీవ్రంగా కలుషిత ఉన్నాయి. ప్రతిపాదిత AQI స్వల్పకాలిక (24-గంట సగటు కాలం వరకు) జాతీయ పరిసర గాలి నాణ్యతా ప్రమాణాలు సూచించిన ఇవి ఎనిమిది కాలుష్య పరిశీలిస్తారు. ప్రమాణాలు మరియు అవకాశం ఆరోగ్య ప్రభావం సంబంధిత కొలుస్తారు పరిసర సాంద్రతలు ఆధారపడి ఉంటుంది, ఒక ఉప ఇండెక్స్ ఈ కాలుష్య ప్రతి లెక్కిస్తారు. చెత్త ఉప ఇండెక్స్ మొత్తం AQI ప్రతిబింబిస్తుంది.
వాయు కాలుష్యం ముఖ్యంగా మా పట్టణ ప్రాంతాల్లో, పర్యావరణ మరియు ఆరోగ్య ఆందోళన తావిస్తోంది. రాష్ట్రం పొల్యూషన్ కంట్రోల్ బోర్డ్ లతో పాటు కేంద్ర కాలుష్య నియంత్రణ బోర్డు దేశంలోని 240 నగరాల్లో నేషనల్ ఎయిర్ పర్యవేక్షణ కార్యక్రమం (NAMP) నడుస్తూనే ఉంది. అందువలన, అది గాలి నాణ్యత సమాచారాన్ని సులభంగా ఒక సాధారణ వ్యక్తి ద్వారా అర్థం చేసుకోవచ్చు లింగ్విస్టిక్ టర్మ్స్ పబ్లిక్ డొమైన్ ఇన్ తెచ్చిన ముఖ్యమైనది. శుభ్రత సంస్కృతి ప్రచారం కోసం విస్తృతి పెంచడానికి గాను, పాఠశాల / కళాశాల పాఠ్యాంశాలు సున్నితత్వం కార్యక్రమం కూడా ఆలోచించింది చేస్తున్నారు.

VARIOUS INDIAN ACTS


Union Public Service Commission Exams Calendar 2016

Programme of Examinations/Rectt. Tests (RT)-2016 

1. Name of Examination : Reserved for UPSC RT/Exam.
Date of Commencement of Exam : 03 January , 2016 (Sunday)
Duration of Exam : One day

2. Name of Examination : SCRA Exam., 2016 
Date of Notification : 03 October, 2015 
Last Date for Receipt of Applications : 30 October, 2015 (Friday) 
Date of Commencement of Exam : 10 January , 2016 (Sunday) 
Duration of Exam : One day

3. Name of Examination : C.D.S. Exam. (I), 2016 
Date of Notification : 07 November, 2015 
Last Date for Receipt of Applications : 04 December, 2015 (Friday) 
Date of Commencement of Exam : 14 February, 2016 (Sunday) 
Duration of Exam : One day

4. Name of Examination : Reserved for UPSC RT/Exam. 
Date of Commencement of Exam : 28 February, 2016 (Sunday) 
Duration of Exam : One day

5. Name of Examination : CISF AC (EXE) LDCE-2016 
Date of Notification : 12 December, 2015
Last Date for Receipt of Applications : 08 January , 2016 (Friday)
Date of Commencement of Exam : 13 March, 2016 (Sunday) 
Duration of Exam : One day

6. Name of Examination : Reserved for UPSC RT/Exam. 
Date of Commencement of Exam : 20 March, 2016 (Sunday) 
Duration of Exam : One day

7. Name of Examination : N.D.A. and N.A. Exam. (I), 2016 
Date of Notification : 02 January , 2016
Last Date for Receipt of Applications : 29 January , 2016 (Friday)
Date of Commencement of Exam : 17 April, 2016 (Sunday) 
Duration of Exam : One day

8. Name of Examination : I.E.S./I.S.S. Exam., 2016 
Date of Notification : 06 February, 2016
Last Date for Receipt of Applications : 04 March, 2016 (Friday)
Date of Commencement of Exam : 13 May, 2016 (Friday) 
Duration of Exam : Three days

9. Name of Examination : Combined Geo-Scientist and Geologists’ Exam., 2016 
Date of Notification : 06 February, 2016
Last Date for Receipt of Applications : 04 March, 2016 (Friday)
Date of Commencement of Exam : 13 May, 2016 (Friday) 
Duration of Exam : Three days

10. Name of Examination : Engineering Services Examination, 2016 
Date of Notification : 27 February, 2016
Last Date for Receipt of Applications : 25 March, 2016 (Friday)
Date of Commencement of Exam : 27 May, 2016 (Friday) 
Duration of Exam : Three days

11. Name of Examination : Combined Medical Services Exam., 2016 
Date of Notification : 05 March, 2016
Last Date for Receipt of Applications : 01 April, 2016 (Friday)
Date of Commencement of Exam : 12 June, 2016 (Sunday) 
Duration of Exam : One day

12. Name of Examination : Central Armed Police Forces (AC) Exam., 2016 
Date of Notification : 12 March, 2016
Last Date for Receipt of Applications : 08 April, 2016 (Friday)
Date of Commencement of Exam : 26 June, 2016 (Sunday) 
Duration of Exam : One day

13. Name of Examination : Reserved for UPSC RT/Exam. 
Date of Commencement of Exam : 03 July, 2016 (Sunday) 
Duration of Exam : One day

14. Name of Examination : Civil Services (Preliminary) Exam., 2016 

15. Name of Examination : Indian Forest Services (Preliminary) Exam., 2016 Through CS (P) Exam., 2016 
Date of Notification : 23 April, 2016
Last Date for Receipt of Applications : 20 May, 2016 (Friday)
Date of Commencement of Exam : 07 August, 2016 (Sunday) 
Duration of Exam : One day

16. Name of Examination : Reserved for UPSC RT/Exam. 
Date of Commencement of Exam : 04 September, 2016 (Sunday) 
Duration of Exam : One day

17. Name of Examination : N.D.A. and N.A. Exam. (II), 2016 
Date of Notification : 18 June, 2016
Last Date for Receipt of Applications : 15 July, 2016 (Friday)
Date of Commencement of Exam : 18 September, 2016 (Sunday) 
Duration of Exam : One day

18. Name of Examination : C.D.S. Exam. (II), 2016 
Date of Notification : 16 July, 2016
Last Date for Receipt of Applications : 12 August, 2016 (Friday)
Date of Commencement of Exam : 23 October, 2016 (Sunday) 
Duration of Exam : One day

19. Name of Examination : Indian Forest Service (Main) Exam., 2016 
Date of Commencement of Exam : 12 November, 2016 (Saturday) 
Duration of Exam : Ten days

20. Name of Examination : Reserved for UPSC RT/Exam. 
Date of Commencement of Exam : 27 November, 2016 (Sunday) 
Duration of Exam : One day

21. Name of Examination : Civil Services (Main) Exam., 2016 
Date of Commencement of Exam : 03 December, 2016 (Saturday) 
Duration of Exam : Five days

22. Name of Examination : S.O./Steno. (GD-B/GD-I) Ltd. Depttl. Competitive Exam., 2016 (Written) 
Date of Notification : 10 September, 2016
Last Date for Receipt of Applications : 07 October, 2016 (Friday)
Date of Commencement of Exam : 17 December, 2016 (Saturday) 
Duration of Exam : Two days